}); //OneSignal.log.setLevel('trace') $('.GlobalSocialIcons').show(); selector = $(".CommentBanner").length ? { All of the code requirements regarding minimum and maximum heights and clearnces are based on the finishes and not from the SSL ( Top of Slab) or SFL (Top of floor screeding or concerete topping). $("#reply_body_html").autogrow(); Idk why so many F to confuse ppl, if is not too complicated project, I just do: FFL/T.O.F.F:finish floor level, top of finish floor. $('a.arc_flag_comment').click(function(e){ }); imageUpload: function(image, json) They're confusing, mysterious, and do nothing to help us communicate with the people we serve. pasteBlockTags: ['ul', 'ol', 'li', 'p'], - Addition; ADJ. Or they can be solid and continuous. }); Here are some scenarios where you may see AFF used: Using AFF to indicate installation heights ensures that building codes, regulations, and ADA requirements are met. Is there a point of differentiation 2. }); An Approved for Constriction (AFC) means that d rawings and d ocuments are reviewed and approved by authorities of internal and external organisations including the client team members for the construction. }); toolbarCanCollapse: false The art and science of designing and building structures, or large groups of structures, in keeping with aesthetic and functional criteria. They are approved by local governing bodies and by clients. alert(json.message); Also, someone told me, Architects lead the consultant team, therefore, its always the Architect (responsible for the finishes) will dectate the reference based on the top of the any finishes. lineNumbers: true, { We include some in a list on the cover sheet of our drawings, shown below. "https://secure" : "http://edge") + ".quantserve.com/quant.js"; But some architects might use their own abbreviations that arent standard or well known. Construction blueprints, also called construction plans or drawings, are full of abbreviations and acronyms to save space and neaten the overall appearance of the presentation. From the materials that will be used for the inside of the building to the different materials and elements that you will find on the outside, everything will be outlined clearly in the architectural abbreviations on the blueprint. And @ At: ACT: Acoustic Ceiling Tile: AD: Area Drain: AFF: Above Finished Floor: ALUM: Aluminum: ANOD: Anodized: BSMT: Basement: BYND: Beyond: BOT: Bottom . Building architects and designers are responsible for communicating countless things about a buildings construction: where it should be located on the lot, how it should be built, what materials should be used, what it should look like, and where the MEP systems that make it function go. skin: 'v2', $("#comment_moderation .description").html(modal_data.description); scayt_autoStartup: false, else if(result.status == 'error') if (data.reaction_users.hasOwnProperty(key)) He learned to build and weld while working on the farm with his grandad, and after earning a degree in Welding and Materials Engineering, he spent the next 10 years working in the heavy construction building everything from robots to ships to offshore oil rigs before transitioning to residential construction. args: ['p', 'class', 'chat-question', 'toggle'] $(point).html(co.hide.text).attr("rel", 25).attr("original-title", co.hide.title); }, buttons: ['bold', 'italic', 'lists', 'link', 'image'], }, }); I need your opinion on this item. Bluebeam Tools and Templates for Architects - Customized by Architects for Architects. modal_data = co['block']; }, } { //forcePasteAsPlainText: true, "pullquote-centered": { value: window.arc_token resize_enabled: true, the surface of the tile, not the underlay) in that room. url: '/update_comment_status', pasteBlockTags: ['ul', 'ol', 'li', 'p'], This is often done on drawings where it isnt worth the time to revise them, but you still need to convey the information. }); title: 'Quote Right', $(referrer).find('.animate').remove(); appId: "9b46cc1e-e63b-4f52-b5c6-2283f5ba4cb4", ), and masonry (Mas.). success: function(data, status, xhr) Your advocate for great architecture, interior design, and landscape architecture, large andsmall. } } }); I think it was 2m max above the established grade. */ I fail to see how switching to metric would avoid an error involving the minus sign unless metric doesn't have negative numbers? $(".arc_comment_" + id).show(); "514px": "auto"); I want to receive exclusive email updates from YourDictionary. success: function(data, status, xhr){ e.preventDefault(); /* args: ['blockquote', 'class', 'pullquote-right', 'toggle'] $(".FeaturedComments").remove(); Why are abbreviations used in construction? Arch sheets reference FFL. $(image).replaceWith('

'); else if(data.status == '25') plugins:'a11yhelp,basicstyles,bidi,blockquote,button,clipboard,colorbutton,colordialog,dialogadvtab,div,enterkey,entities,filebrowser,find,flash,font,format,forms,horizontalrule,htmldataprocessor,iframe,image,indent,justify,keystrokes,link,list,maximize,newpage,pagebreak,pastefromword,pastetext,popup,preview,print,removeformat,resize,save,smiley,showblocks,showborders,sourcearea,stylescombo,table,specialchar,tab,templates,toolbar,undo,wysiwygarea,wsc,archinect', }; Dictionary of Architecture and Construction. Donna, do you do a lot of wood framed construction? plugins: ['imagemanager'], args: ['p', 'class', 'chat-answer', 'toggle'] "chat-question": { }); customConfig : '', $("#comment_modal").remove(); mode: 'xml', args: ['p', 'class', 'chat-answer', 'toggle'] Most architects and engineers will use this designation as a universal identification, understanding that the majority of individuals that are involved in construction will understand and follow. $("#arc_comment_" + data.id).prev('.HiddenLine').remove(); allowedContent: 'p br b i ol ul li strong em center; a[*](*); img[*]; iframe[*]', { Notes on shop drawings are only additional comments to the contract docs and usually a cause of many e-mails codemirror: { Architects mostly deals with the design. var parent = $(this).parents('.comment-rating'); { A.F.F. "chat-answer": { Although most of these abbreviations are standard for all drawings, some architects may use their own abbreviations that are not standard or commonly known. These are the ones we have on our shelf. // if so, ad the fixed class }, 2500); $.fn.autogrow.resize(textarea); $(document).ready(function () { var button = this; }); e.preventDefault(); Did you notice any transition strips between 2 different materials? "chat-answer": { Here's a typical architecture drawing with a smattering of abbreviations and their actual meanings. { }); }); callbacks: plugins: ['codemirror', 'imagemanager', 'removeformat', 'alignment'], The list of abbreviations used in a set of architectural drawings varies from office to office. "pullquote-right": { formatting: ['p'], }); { "figcaption": { The Difference Between Block Foundations and Poured Foundations. */ linkShowAdvancedTab: false, { { /* { Visualize the ceiling over the floor below. Be sure to check the front section of the drawing set for the abbreviations used within. $(this).find('.fas').removeClass('fas').addClass('fal'); plugins:'a11yhelp,basicstyles,bidi,blockquote,button,clipboard,colorbutton,colordialog,dialogadvtab,div,enterkey,entities,filebrowser,find,flash,font,format,forms,horizontalrule,iframe,image,indent,justify,link,list,maximize,newpage,pagebreak,pastefromword,pastetext,popup,preview,print,removeformat,resize,save,smiley,showblocks,showborders,sourcearea,stylescombo,table,specialchar,tab,templates,toolbar,undo,wysiwygarea,wsc,archinect,wysiwygarea', imageUploadError: function(json, xhr) if( data > '' ) { { } What does AFF stand for in Architecture? title: 'Chat Answer', args: ['p', 'class', 'chat-question', 'toggle'] { 2. What Are Floor Plans & What Do They Show? $("a.arc_reply_comment").show(); alert(json.message); Not only will you find abbreviations for "excavate" and the "property line," but you'll explore the different floor plan abbreviations like "RM" and "WIC.". $(el).redactor({ TOS is the way to go. function detectOverlapping() "chat-question": { mode: 'xml', if (action_referer != null) args: ['blockquote', 'class', 'pullquote-left', 'toggle'] mother elephant kills buffalo 18th Birthday Cakes. "pullquote-right": { $("#arc_comment_" + data.id + ">.Top>.Right>.CommentModerate>ul>li>.BlockingAction").html(co.block.text).attr("rel", "block").attr("original-title", co.block.title); codemirror: { title: 'Chat Question', buttons: ['bold', 'italic', 'lists', 'link'] Are you sure you want to block this user and hide all related comments throughout the site? function arc_editor_feature_423_admin(el, extra_params) window.location.reload(); }); { $("#arc_comment_" + data.id).addClass("FeaturedComment").removeClass("BlockedComment HiddenComment"); } $(username[0]).find(".UserInfo").remove(); dwg or . e.preventDefault(); $.ajax( ".All-Comments-Header": "#comments_section"; These are concrete blocks (did someone say LEGO?) $(point).html(co.show.text).attr("rel", 15).attr("original-title", co.show.title).attr("prev", 'hidden'); $(container).append(''); This stands for typical and means that if you see this listed once, everything else like this has the same note or dimension applied to it. $('reply below ').insertAfter($(referrer)); Make a decision. else if ($(action_referer).hasClass('arc_ban_user')) $(document).ready(function(){ } Where a typical condition is noted, it should be understood that similar conditions are the same unless specifically detailed or noted otherwise. var textarea = this; resources. { { FYI, I am very well versed with the processes in constructing a building as I've worked for a GC doing a design-build for years before I join the Archi firm; and took part in planning and execution of various trades from the start of the construction up to the turn-over of the project. return; Use line thickness's. When drawing a floor plan or section, the walls that are being cut through should always be a heavier line weight. window.location.reload(); :). Affiliate DisclosureThe links that lead to products on this page are affiliate links. Unless, design requires an area to have a lower FFL than the rest such as the shower area, utility rooom, etc. */ They also show doors in the room below using dotted lines, and occasionally other . 35.8% of the patients reported a longer disease course of up to 48 years. { data: $(form).serialize(), return false; Screeding or concrete topping or mortar or substrate usually accommodates the difference between the structural slab and the floor finishes. $(".comment_user_" + data.id).slideUp(); How the whole structure interior and exterior would look and function. minHeight: 300, linkShowTargetTab: false, { Next to the File name box, click the All Visio Files dropdown, and then select AutoCAD Drawing. type: 'POST', pasteInlineTags: ['strong', 'br', 'b', 'em', 'i'], $("#arc_comment_" + data.id + ">.Top>.Right>.CommentModerate>ul>li>.FeaturingAction").html(co.feature.text).attr("rel", 30).attr("original-title", co.feature.title); url: '/reaction', imageUploadFields: extra_params, We care about the finished building. It is something I have to get used to. $(".BottomReply").show(); A. ABV. - Adjust; A.F.F. { }); minHeight: 200, imageUpload: function(image, json) resize_enabled: true, What are your thoughts on this one? Those old reproduction methods could miss a lot. title: 'Caption', It was used so that if the minus sign was forgotten or missing, there would be no issue. var id = arc_pathname($(point).attr('href'), true); $(document).ready(function(){ $(document).on('click', ".arc_view_hidden_comment", function() what does aff mean in architectural drawings? There are a slew more; a quick web search (finds over 3,300 of them! $(el).ckeditor(function() {}, { title: 'Chat Answer', } formatting: ['p'], }*/ I hate it when architects/ designers tell me that we can make correction or notes on shop drawings to figure out the proper details. Sign up for our weekly newsletters and get: By signing in, you agree to our Terms and Conditions scrollTop: $('.arc_reply_comment_box').offset().top-200 SFL refers to the level at the top surface of the floor screeding or concrete topping. { // removePlugins: 'elementspath,scayt,menubutton,contextmenu', removePlugins: 'liststyle,tabletools,contextmenu', }); customConfig : '', Drawings, Engineering. }).appendTo(form); imageUpload: function(image, json) } He learned to build and weld while working on the farm with his grandad, and after earning a degree in Welding and Materials Engineering, he spent the next 10 years working in the heavy construction building everything from robots to ships to offshore oil . if (extra_params === undefined) Is it the Finish floor level (FFL) or the Structural Finish Level (SFL) or the Structural Slab Level (SSL)? These old cases are of special interest, since long lasting disease can affect not only the individual quality of life but also social aspects that touch society as a whole, such as high rates of sick leave, shortened . pasteBlockTags: ['ul', 'ol', 'li', 'p'], $(document).on('click', "#comment_moderation #submit_button", function() (function() { link.attr({ type: 'text/css', rel: 'stylesheet', href: '/css/archinect.chrome.win.css?1', }); $(document).ready(function() ban_user(action_referer); $(image).replaceWith('

'); Please consult a professional architect, engineer, consultant, or agency for advice about specific projects, buildings, conditions, codes, and/or regulations. ATTENTION: We are experiencing technical difficulties with our login and checkout systems. $('').insertBefore(selector); This is an acronym commonly used in dimensioning. }else{ Balance - A design concept, where elements in the landscape are in "balance" with one another. $("#arc_comment_" + data.id + ">.Top>.Right>.CommentModerate>ul>li>.BlockingAction").html(co.block.text).attr("rel", "block").attr("original-title", co.block.title); plugins:'a11yhelp,basicstyles,bidi,blockquote,button,clipboard,colorbutton,colordialog,dialogadvtab,div,enterkey,entities,filebrowser,find,flash,font,format,forms,horizontalrule,iframe,image,indent,justify,link,list,maximize,newpage,pagebreak,pastefromword,pastetext,popup,preview,print,removeformat,resize,save,smiley,showblocks,showborders,sourcearea,stylescombo,table,specialchar,tab,templates,toolbar,undo,wysiwygarea,wsc,archinect,wysiwygarea', This means something is existing and not to be touched. chinatown milan italy 16 Birthday Cakes. imageUploadError: function(json, xhr) } { $('#arc_new_comment').html(data); var parent_node = $(".arc_reply_comment_box").parents(".Line"); Thus the architects level usually sets what the SSL should be and this will be reflected to the structural drawings where the surveyor uses in staking out. 3. Makes sense why I've seen it with the 100'-0" base elevation in drawings over 90 years old. I will say that I've seen drawings as far back as the 30's use 100'-0" as the base elevation. $("#reply_body_html").keyup(function(e) Our experience with satisfying our client's needs ranges in scale from vacation cabins to remodels to urban residences to podium-construction mixed use and commercial buildings. } $('.tooltip-rating').livequery(function() } Abbreviation used on construction plans and contract documents to indicate an elevation above the finished floor. "pullquote-centered": { "pullquote-left": { { Stay on top of common materials abbreviations. success: function(data, status, xhr) } $('head').append( link ); Wiring and Circuit Diagrams Maker- EdrawMax The electrical symbols make it easier for the engineers to create an electrical diagram for their work. customConfig : '', } An architect can help you understand the potential of a house before you even make an offer. }, else if(data.status == '30') else if (status == '15') I don't think I've ever used FFL. plugins: ['codemirror', 'imagemanager', 'removeformat', 'alignment'], buttons: ['bold', 'italic', 'lists', 'link', 'image'], args: ['blockquote', 'class', 'pullquote-center', 'toggle'] Project Base Point usually puts Level 1 FF at 0'-0"). $.ajax({ Learn everything you need to know about reading blueprints in MT Copelands online class, taught by professional builder and craftsman Jordan Smith. disableNativeSpellChecker: false, And you know what they say about assuming things! }); { }, While a Floor Plan is looking at the space, as though you are looking down to the floor, an RCP . We have grading plans and landscaping that bridge the gap between finished floor elevation at the door threshold and whatever elevation the sidewalk (for example) is at. While SSL refers to the level at the top surface of the structural slab. What does AFF mean on a floor plan? } Bad habbits, or shall I say, Bad practice dies hard. } In my experience, whatever we call out, the Contractor actually uses the top of slab as his reference, for everything from floor-to-floor heights to door heights. Copyright 2023 Archtoolbox. /* var featured_comment_counter = parseInt($("#featured_comment_counter").html()); return false; }); Materials are also often abbreviated such as gypsum (Gyp. $(point).html(co.unfeature.text).attr("rel", 15).attr("original-title", co.unfeature.title); The most common scenario where this acronym is important is when workers install elements during rough-in. "chat-question": { var id = arc_pathname($(this).attr('href'), true); For me, all floor finishes must be at the same level to eliminate awkward transition strips or ramps between 2 different materials. } They are typically reinforced with rebar during construction, and often are a stand-in for poured concrete. { Thus the architects level usually sets what the SSL should be and this will be reflected to the structural drawings where the surveyor uses in staking out. /* ADA: Americans with Disabilities Act of 1992, AIA: American Institute of Architects or American Insurance Association, AIEE: American Institute of Electrical Engineers, AISC: American Institute of Steel Construction, ANSI: American National Standards Institute, APCIA: American Property Casualty Insurance Association, ASCE: American Society of Civil Engineers, ASME: American Society of Mechanical Engineers, ASTM: American Society for Testing and Materials, G.F.C.I. indentUnit: 4 toolbar: [['Bold', 'Italic', 'BulletedList','NumberedList', 'Link', 'Image']], This means that everything from the bathroom to the courtyard needs to be drawn to scale and considered carefully. $("#featured_comments_section").find("#arc_featured_comment_" + data.id).remove(); } This has been my practice and have seen some architects, GC, CM and PM do the same. $(parent).find('.rating-count').removeAttr('original-title').hide(); Dims to interior grids are an odd thing. alert(result.message); If you see a note saying 8-0 AFF, it means that whatever is being referenced is 8 feet and zero inches above the surface of the finished floor (whatever you walk on, e.g. scayt_autoStartup: false, 's': '')); It could be present in structural drawing, architectural drawing, electrical drawing, machine, etc. resize_enabled: true, else if(data.status == '15') } else pillars of eternity fighter best skills . $(this).modal(); title: 'Chat Answer', $("").insertBefore("#arc_comment_" + data.id); So far, that has been the process I've been working on site and in the design office. var action = 'add'; { name: 'arc_token', We do the exact same thing as you do, we just use 100'-0" as our base elevation callout. You can't expect that level of precision. return false; While you may not have much to do with the architectural drawing side of construction acronyms, it can still prove very valuable for any one . //disableObjectResizing: true, and B.O.CEILING and so onIf still confusing, check the AIA handbook, I remember there is a cad drat standard something. Archtoolbox is a Trademark of Aggregate Digital LLC. { The competitive real estate market can add pressure to buying a home before you have the full picture. Sorry for any inconvenience. $("#featured_comments_section .comment_user_" + result.data.user_id).remove(); I had to get used to using the hard neasurement from the soft mesurement. T.O.STEEL/B.O.DECK etc to describe structure. AFF - Above Finish Floor This is an acronym commonly used in dimensioning. If your priority is making the contractor not have to think, use SSL. Above Finished Floor. if (!$(data).find(".arc_ajax_comment").length) Mike. var id = arc_pathname($(this).attr('href'), true); $('a.arc_flag_entry').click(function(e) } That's why A.F.F. A.F.F. I agree that the Structure gets built 1st before installing the finishes. So that you wont be in the dark when you look at your architectural plans, find out some of the basic measurement and technical abbreviations you might see. Non Sequitor also steals all of the contractors calculators before they start. }); June 7, 2022 . Architectural Title Blocks: Standards and Conventions, What Does Poch Mean & How Does It Differ From a Hatch. - Above Finished Floor; A.F.G. Do you need the fixed level to be the surface that's walked on or the structure that holds it up? The pandemic has fueled a strong desire for individuals and families to get away from their everyday life and into something new, so let's talk through what it takes to get a property ready for renters. success: function(result, status, xhr) }); } toolbar: [['Bold', 'Italic', 'BulletedList','NumberedList', 'Link', 'Image', 'Source']], var reaction = $(this).attr('rel'); */ //plugins:'a11yhelp,basicstyles,bidi,blockquote,button,clipboard,colorbutton,colordialog,dialogadvtab,div,enterkey,entities,filebrowser,find,flash,font,format,forms,horizontalrule,htmldataprocessor,iframe,image,indent,justify,keystrokes,link,list,maximize,newpage,pagebreak,pastefromword,pastetext,popup,preview,print,removeformat,resize,save,smiley,showblocks,showborders,sourcearea,stylescombo,table,specialchar,tab,templates,toolbar,undo,wysiwygarea,wsc,vimeo,youtube', function arc_editor_basic(el) Receive a curated email with industry news focusing on practice, leadership, technology, and career growth. var link = $(''); Do you want your contractor to need to do math? language: 'en', What do you determine 1st when you design and carrying that over to your working drawings? HVAC - Heating, ventilation and air conditioning, ADA - Americans with Disabilities Act of 1992, AIA - American Institute of Architects or the American Insurance Association, AISC - American Institute of Steel Construction, ANSI - American National Standards Institute, ASCE - American Society of Civil Engineers, ASME - American Society of Mechanical Engineers, ASTM - American Society for Testing and Materials, IEEE - Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, ISO - International Organization for Standards. } var OneSignal = window.OneSignal || []; { Display and/or use of the information contained within this site constitutes acceptance of the Terms of Service and Privacy Policy. title: 'Caption', //forcePasteAsPlainText: true, arc_external('.Thread', 150178787); While I get it why some uses the Opening CL. }); data: {id: id, arc_token: window.arc_token}, } { The structural slab usually is at the same level throughout except when required to have a drop in level due to drop in FFL or due to structural.design. extra_params = false; what does aff mean in architectural drawings?html5 interactive animation best army base in germany is dr abraham wagner married is dr abraham wagner married